المذاب الناقل (SLC) وهي مجموعة من بروتينات النقل عبر الأغشية تشمل أكثر من 300 عضو في منظمة في 51 عائلة. وتقع معظم أعضاء مجموعة أو عائلة SLC في غشاء الخلية. واقترح تسميات SLC عن طريق لجنة التسمية HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee HUGO وهو أساس لأسماء HGNC الرسمية للجينات تكود هذه الناقلين. ويمكن الاطلاع على تسمية أكثر عمومية من خلال قاعدة بيانات تصنيف الناقل TCDB.
قائمة الأنواع أو العوائل
- (1) high-affinity glutamate and neutral amino acid transporter[1]
- (2) ناقل الغلوكوز[2]
- (3) heavy subunits of heterodimeric amino acid transporters[3]
- (4) bicarbonate transporter[4]
- (5) sodium glucose cotransporter[5]
- (6) صوديوم- and كلوريد-dependent sodium:neurotransmitter symporters[6]
- (7) cationic amino acid transporter/glycoprotein-associated[7]
- (8) مبادل كالسيوم-صوديوم[8]
- (9) Na+/H+ exchanger[9]
- (10) sodium bile salt cotransport[10]
- (11) proton coupled metal ion transporter[11]
- (12) electroneutral cation-Cl cotransporter[12]
- (13) Na+-sulfate/carboxylate cotransporter[13]
- (14) urea transporter[14]
- (15) proton oligopeptide cotransporter[15]
- (16) monocarboxylate transporter[16]
- (17) vesicular glutamate transporter[17]
- (18) ناقل أحادي الأمين الحويصلي[18]
- (19) حمض الفوليك/thiamine transporter[19]
- (20) type III Na+-phosphate cotransporter[20]
- (21) organic anion transporting[21]
- (22) organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporter[22]
- (23) Na+-dependent ascorbic acid transporter[23]
- (24) Na+/(Ca2+-K+) exchanger[24]
- (25) mitochondrial carrier[25]
- (SLC25A1, SLC25A2, SLC25A3, SLC25A4, SLC25A5, SLC25A6, SLC25A7, SLC25A8, SLC25A9, SLC25A10, SLC25A11, SLC25A12, SLC25A13, SLC25A14, SLC25A15, SLC25A16, SLC25A17, SLC25A18, SLC25A19, SLC25A20, SLC25A21, SLC25A22, SLC25A23, SLC25A24, SLC25A25, SLC25A26, SLC25A27, SLC25A28, SLC25A29, SLC25A30, SLC25A31, SLC25A32, SLC25A33, SLC25A34, SLC25A35, SLC25A36, SLC25A37, SLC25A38, SLC25A39, SLC25A40, SLC25A41, SLC25A42, SLC25A43, SLC25A44, SLC25A45, SLC25A46)
- (26) multifunctional anion exchanger[26]
- (27) بروتين ناقل[27]
- (28) Na+-coupled nucleoside transport[28]
- (29) facilitative nucleoside transporter[29]
- (30) zinc efflux[30]
- (31) نحاس transporter[31]
- (32) vesicular inhibitory amino acid transporter[32]
- (SLC32A1)
- (33) أسيتيل مرافق الإنزيم-أ transporter[33]
- (SLC33A1)
- (34) type II Na+-phosphate cotransporter[34]
- (35) nucleoside-sugar transporter[35]
- subfamily A (SLC35A1, SLC35A2, SLC35A3, SLC35A4, SLC35A5)
- subfamily B (SLC35B1, SLC35B2, SLC35B3, SLC35B4)
- subfamily C (SLC35C1, SLC35C2)
- subfamily D (SLC35D1, SLC35D2, SLC35D3)
- subfamily E (SLC35E1, SLC35E2, SLC35E3, SLC35E4)
- subfamily F (SLC35F1, SLC35F2, SLC35F3, SLC35F4, SLC35F5)
- subfamily G (SLC35G1, SLC35G3, SLC35G4, SLC35G5, SLC35G6)
- (36) proton-coupled amino acid transporter[36]
- (37) sugar-phosphate/phosphate exchanger[37]
- (38) System A & N, sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter[38]
- (39) metal ion transporter[39]
- (40) basolateral iron transporter[40]
- (SLC40A1)
- (41) MgtE-like magnesium transporter
- (42) Ammonia transporter[41][42]
- (43) Na+-independent, system-L like amino acid transporter
- (44) Choline-like transporter
- (45) Putative sugar transporter
- (46) Folate transporter
- (47) multidrug and toxin extrusion
- (48) Heme transporter
- (49) Transporters of the major facilitator superfamily
- (50) Sugar efflux transporters of the SWEET family
- (51) Transporters of steroid-derived molecules
- (52) Riboflavin transporter family RFVT/SLC52
مصادر
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- Uldry M, Thorens B (2004). "The SLC2 family of facilitated hexose and polyol transporters". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 480–489. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1085-0. PMID 12750891.
- Palacin M, Kanai Y (2004). "The ancillary proteins of HATs: SLC3 family of amino acid transporters". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 490–494. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1062-7. PMID 14770309.
- Romero MF, Fulton CM, Boron WF (2004). "The SLC4 family of HCO 3 - transporters". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 490–494. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1180-2. PMID 14722772.
- Wright EM, Turk E (2004). "The sodium/glucose cotransport family SLC5". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 510–518. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1063-6. PMID 12748858.
- Chen NH, Reith ME, Quick MW (2004). "Synaptic uptake and beyond: the sodium- and chloride-dependent neurotransmitter transporter family SLC6". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 519–531. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1064-5. PMID 12719981.
- Verrey F, Closs EI, Wagner CA, Palacin M, Endou H, Kanai Y (2004). "CATs and HATs: the SLC7 family of amino acid transporters". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 532–542. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1086-z. PMID 14770310.
- Quednau BD, Nicoll DA, Philipson KD (2004). "The sodium/calcium exchanger family-SLC8". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 543–548. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1065-4. PMID 12734757.
- Orlowski J, Grinstein S (2004). "Diversity of the mammalian sodium/proton exchanger SLC9 gene family". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 549–565. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1110-3. PMID 12845533.
- Hagenbuch B, Dawson P (2004). "The sodium bile salt cotransport family SLC10". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 566–570. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1130-z. PMID 12851823.
- Mackenzie B, Hediger MA (2004). "SLC11 family of H+-coupled metal-ion transporters NRAMP1 and DMT1". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 571–579. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1141-9. PMID 14530973.
- Hebert SC, Mount DB, Gamba G (2004). "Molecular physiology of cation-coupled Cl- cotransport: the SLC12 family". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 580–593. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1066-3. PMID 12739168.
- Markovich D, Murer H (2004). "The SLC13 gene family of sodium sulphate/carboxylate cotransporters". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 594–602. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1128-6. PMID 12915942.
- Shayakul C, Hediger MA (2004). "The SLC14 gene family of urea transporters". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 603–609. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1124-x. PMID 12856182.
- Daniel H, Kottra G (2004). "The proton oligopeptide cotransporter family SLC15 in physiology and pharmacology". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 610–618. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1101-4. PMID 12905028.
- Halestrap AP, Meredith D (2004). "The SLC16 gene family-from monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) to aromatic amino acid transporters and beyond". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 619–628. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1067-2. PMID 12739169.
- Reimer RJ, Edwards RH (2004). "Organic anion transport is the primary function of the SLC17/type I phosphate transporter family". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 629–635. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1087-y. PMID 12811560.
- Eiden LE, Schafer MK, Weihe E, Schutz B (2004). "The vesicular amine transporter family (SLC18): amine/proton antiporters required for vesicular accumulation and regulated exocytotic secretion of monoamines and acetylcholine". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 636–640. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1100-5. PMID 12827358.
- Ganapathy V, Smith SB, Prasad PD (2004). "SLC19: the folate/thiamine transporter family". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 641–646. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1068-1. PMID 14770311.
- Collins JF, Bai L, Ghishan FK (2004). "The SLC20 family of proteins: dual functions as sodium-phosphate cotransporters and viral receptors". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 641–646. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1088-x. PMID 12759754.
- Hagenbuch B, Meier PJ (2004). "Organic anion transporting polypeptides of the OATP/ SLC21 family: phylogenetic classification as OATP/ SLCO superfamily, new nomenclature and molecular/functional properties". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 653–665. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1168-y. PMID 14579113.
- Koepsell H, Endou H (2004). "The SLC22 drug transporter family". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 666–676. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1089-9. PMID 12883891.
- Takanaga H, Mackenzie B, Hediger MA (2004). "Sodium-dependent ascorbic acid transporter family SLC23". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 677–682. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1104-1. PMID 12845532.
- Schnetkamp PP (2004). "The SLC24 Na+/Ca2+-K+ exchanger family: vision and beyond". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 683–688. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1069-0. PMID 14770312.
- Palmieri F (2004). "The mitochondrial transporter family (SLC25): physiological and pathological implications". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 689–709. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1099-7. PMID 14598172.
- Mount DB, Romero MF (2004). "The SLC26 gene family of multifunctional anion exchangers". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 710–721. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1090-3. PMID 12759755.
- Stahl A (2004). "A current review of fatty acid transport proteins (SLC27)". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 722–727. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1106-z. PMID 12856180.
- Gray JH, Owen RP, Giacomini KM (2004). "The concentrative nucleoside transporter family, SLC28". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 728–734. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1107-y. PMID 12856181.
- Baldwin SA, Beal PR, Yao SY, King AE, Cass CE, Young JD (2004). "The equilibrative nucleoside transporter family, SLC29". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 735–743. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1103-2. PMID 12838422.
- Palmiter RD, Huang L (2004). "Efflux and compartmentalization of zinc by members of the SLC30 family of solute carriers". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 744–751. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1070-7. PMID 12748859.
- Petris MJ (2004). "The SLC31 (Ctr) copper transporter family". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 752–755. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1092-1. PMID 12827356.
- Gasnier B (2004). "The SLC32 transporter, a key protein for the synaptic release of inhibitory amino acids". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 752–755. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1091-2. PMID 12750892.
- Hirabayashi Y, Kanamori A, Nomura KH, Nomura K (2004). "The acetyl-CoA transporter family SLC33". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 760–762. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1071-6. PMID 12739170.
- Murer H, Forster I, Biber J (2004). "The sodium phosphate cotransporter family SLC34". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 763–767. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1072-5. PMID 12750889.
- Ishida N, Kawakita M (2004). "Molecular physiology and pathology of the nucleotide sugar transporter family (SLC35)". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 768–775. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1093-0. PMID 12759756.
- Boll M, Daniel H, Gasnier B (2004). "The SLC36 family: proton-coupled transporters for the absorption of selected amino acids from extracellular and intracellular proteolysis family". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 776–779. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1073-4. PMID 12748860.
- Bartoloni L, Antonarakis SE (2004). "The human sugar-phosphate/phosphate exchanger family SLC37". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 780–783. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1105-0. PMID 12811562.
- Mackenzie B, Erickson JD (2004). "Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid (System N/A) transporters of the SLC38 gene family". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 784–795. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1117-9. PMID 12845534.
- Eide DJ (2004). "The SLC39 family of metal ion transporters". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 796–800. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1074-3. PMID 12748861.
- McKie AT, Barlow DJ (2004). "The SLC40 basolateral iron transporter family (IREG1/ferroportin/MTP1)". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 801–806. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1102-3. PMID 12836025.
- Nakhoul NL, Hamm LL (2004). "Non-erythroid Rh glycoproteins: a putative new family of mammalian ammonium transporters". Pflugers Arch. 447 (5): 807–812. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1142-8. PMID 12920597.
- Boron, W. F. (2010). "Sharpey-Schafer Lecture Gas channels". Experimental Physiology. 95 (12): 1107–1130. doi:10.1113/expphysiol.2010.055244. PMC . PMID 20851859.